Saint-Martin-de-Ré

The salt marshes on the Île de Ré

Written by Léa
15 nov. 2024
The salt marshes on the Île de Ré

Salt farming on the Ile de Ré

Tradition historique sur l’île de Ré, la culture du sel a fait vivre le territoire du Moyen Âge jusqu’à la fin du 19ᵉ siècle. Progressivement abandonnées au cours du 20ᵉ siècle, les salines ont laissé place aux marais et vasières qui forment la réserve naturelle de Lilleau des Niges, et qui accueillent de précieuses populations d’oiseaux migrateurs. Depuis quelques années, la jeune génération fait revivre la tradition de la culture du sel, et des salines reprennent leur activité sur le territoire rétais. Le métier se partage désormais volontiers avec le public, à travers des visites de salines, des dégustations, des démonstrations de récolte du sel. Au cœur du dédale de marais, en bordure du Fier d’Ars, l’écomusée du marais salant invite les vacanciers qui découvrent l’île à plonger dans l’histoire de cette culture ancestrale. Le sel rétais et ses produits dérivés constituent une idée originale de cadeau à ramener à vos proches à la fin de votre séjour en camping sur l’île de Ré. Ne manquez pas de vous rendre à la coopérative des sauniers pour avoir un large choix de produits, de coffrets et de souvenirs !

Salines de Loix and salt marsh ecomuseum

L’écomusée du marais salant est installé sur les salines de Loix : la visite de ces dernières est l’occasion de découvrir les secrets du métier de saunier, mais aussi d’observer l’avifaune accueillie dans les marais. Sortie nature par excellence, la visite des salines de Loix et de l’écomusée est une activité complète et familiale qui brasse découverte d’un artisanat séculaire, histoire de l’île, culture locale et gourmandise. Ouvert de la mi-février à la mi-novembre, le musée comprend une exposition sur l’histoire des marais salants et les techniques de production du sel. Une maquette permet de comprendre le fonctionnement des marais et de leurs différents bassins. La seconde partie de la visite se déroule en plein air, à la découverte de la flore des marais (salicorne, moutarde et statis), et de sa faune spécifique : aigrettes, bernaches, tadornes, selon la saison. Une boutique propose enfin de la documentation pour les enfants comme pour les adultes, du sel aromatisé, de la fleur de sel, des caramels et des bocaux de salicorne. L’écomusée est situé à seulement 11 km du camping Slow Village. L’occasion d’une belle balade à vélo sur la Loire !

Cooperative des sauniers de l'île de Ré

The cooperative was founded in 1942, at the height of a decline in activity for the island's salt producers, with the aim of preserving the future of the salt industry through union. Following a revival of the sector in the late 90s, La coopérative rétaise now has 70 members. Its aim is to ensure the long-term future of the business by pooling resources. The cooperative stores, packages and markets salt from member producers. It is behind the Les Sauniers de l'île de Ré brand, under which many products derived directly or indirectly from the salt industry are distributed: coarse and fine salt, fleur de sel, salt with herbs, salicornes, caramels, in a variety of packaging. Just 15 km from our campsite, the sauniers' cooperative is a must-see for its particularly well-stocked store, selling not only the cooperative's own products, but also local products from the Rétais region, assortments and gift sets, as well as accessories (kitchen utensils, bags, cups and mugs, baskets and pots, etc.).

When you book your vacation on the island of Ré, don't forget to include a visit to the salt industry in your vacation itinerary!

Further information on the salt marsh ecomuseum website: http: //www.marais-salant.com/

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